Sakubun Kentei
Japanese Composition Test
Gendai Yōgo Kentei Kyōkai (NPO) · JA tests Japanese
UpcomingOfficial site ↗
- Nov182026Registration
Applications close, 2nd session 2026
Topics are announced on 6 November. Official schedule.
- Dec152026Test date
Essay deadline, 2nd session 2026 (postmark)
Papers are sent out by 30 November. Official schedule.
- Jan292027Results
Results mailed, 2nd session 2026
Sent by this date. Official schedule.
Dates are from the organisation's official announcements. Always confirm on the official site before you apply.
Taking the test
- Fee
- ¥2,800 (Basic) or ¥3,200 (Advanced), tax included (2026).
- How often
- Twice a year, in the first and second half of the school year. Groups can ask for other dates.
- Format
- One handwritten essay on a set theme, on the official manuscript paper: 40 minutes, up to 300 characters (Basic) or 400 (Advanced).
- Run by
- Gendai Yōgo Kentei Kyōkai (NPO)
- Apply
- Official site ↗
Levels
| Level | What it means |
|---|---|
| Advanced, Level 1 | Thinks deeply about the theme and expresses feelings vividly in their own words, with expression and structure that reach the reader. |
| Advanced, Level 2 | Understands the theme and expresses feelings in their own words, with some care for expression and structure. |
| Advanced, Level 3 | Grasps the theme and tries to express feelings; expression and structure need a bit more work. |
| Basic, Level 1 | Thinks deeply about the theme and writes vividly in their own words, with a full grasp of composition basics such as manuscript-paper rules. |
| Basic, Level 2 | Understands the theme and expresses feelings in their own words, using composition basics to finish the piece. |
| Basic, Level 3 | Grasps the theme and writes their feelings, finishing a piece of about 200–300 characters. |
| Challenge (not passed) | Not certified yet. You still get a Challenge certificate. |
Trained graders score content, expression, and notation and conditions, and your level comes from the total. In the Basic course, a finished piece of 200 characters or more earns at least Level 3. No pass rates are published.
What it tests
Tested
- Writing
- Grammar
- Vocabulary
- Manuscript-paper (genkō yōshi) rules
Not tested
- Reading
- Listening
- Speaking
Only one handwritten piece is graded. There is no reading, listening or speaking section.
Languages and where to take it
- Test language
- Entirely in Japanese. You write your essay in Japanese.
- Instructions
- Instructions and the website are in Japanese only.
- Where
- You take it at home or at school, time yourself, and post your essay to the office in Kawasaki. Schools, cram schools and companies can apply as a group and act as the venue.
- How long it counts
What it's recognised for
The organiser presents it as a fun first step that lays a base for later writing, and one school uses it for all its students to check progress. The site doesn't list any formal recognition.
About the exam
- Who it's for
- Japanese composition for children from preschool and early elementary school up, though adults can take it too. It builds the habit of writing what you notice, feel and think.
- Levels and scores
- Two courses, Basic and Advanced, each graded Level 3 to Level 1 (highest). Below Level 3 you get a Challenge certificate.
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